1、气候条件:外墙清洗必须要在良好的气候条件下进行,风力应小于4级,4级以上停止工作.因此,工作前应测定风力,尤其是高空风力.另外,下雨、下雪、有雾、能见度差以及高温(35℃以上)和低温(0℃以下)等条件下都不适合进行外墙清洗.
1. Climatic conditions: Exterior wall cleaning must be carried out under good climatic conditions, with wind force less than level 4. Work should be stopped at or above level 4. Therefore, the wind force should be measured before work, especially at high altitudes. In addition, it is not suitable for exterior wall cleaning under conditions such as rain, snow, fog, poor visibility, high temperatures (above 35 ℃) and low temperatures (below 0 ℃)
2、人员条件:为了贯彻执行国家安全法规,确保工人人身安全及设备正常运转。
2. Personnel conditions: In order to implement national safety regulations, ensure the personal safety of workers and the normal operation of equipment.
规定:高空操作者必须是年满18周岁的男性公民,并经过身体检查和安全技术培训,经考试合格,取得高空作业证方可作业.工人上岗前不得饮酒,有感冒等身体不适症状就暂停高空作业.
Regulations: High altitude operators must be male citizens at least 18 years old, undergo physical examination and safety technical training, pass the exam, and obtain a high-altitude work permit before starting work. Workers are not allowed to drink alcohol before starting work, and if they have physical symptoms such as colds, they will be suspended from high-altitude work
3、 设备条件:外墙清洗的设备必须处于良好的工作状态,凡吊板有发毛、部分绳股开裂等现象应立即更换新绳.
3. Equipment conditions: The equipment for cleaning the exterior wall must be in good working condition. If there is any hair on the hanging plate or some rope strands are cracked, a new rope should be replaced immediately